Insight Report 2023-2025

We’ve been receiving broadcasting and video-on-demand complaints from the public since our establishment in March 2023. Now, we’ve compiled an Insights Report for complaints received and decided on between 2023 and the end of 2025.

Below we outline some of the key findings.

What services are people complaining about?

97% of complaints made by the public relate to content on radio and TV broadcasters.

Since March 2023, the majority of complaints related to radio and TV programmes, while only 3% were about content on a video-on-demand (VOD) service.

Complaints by service type – Radio 56%, TV 41%, Video-on-demand 3%

The right to make complaints about content on a VOD service, such as the RTÉ Player, Seinnteoir TG4, Apple TV and Virgin Media Player, was brought into law in 2023. For more information, visit our Something I saw on TV, on-demand or heard on radio section.

What content are people complaining about?

77% of complaints were about news and current affairs. Common concerns were ‘fairness’, ‘bias’ and ‘accuracy’.

Members of the public can complain about the following types of content:

  • News & current affairs: News programming is generally fact-based reporting on new and noteworthy events. Current affairs content focuses on and includes discussion and analysis of issues of current public debate or controversy.
  • General programming standards: General programming content must not cause undue offence, harm, incitement to hatred or violence, or incitement to or promotion of crime. General programming standards also relate to privacy, protection of the public interest and respect for persons and groups in society. They also apply to news and current affairs.
  • Commercial communications & Advertising: There are general standards for commercial communications as well as advertising time limits, and standards around political and religious advertising, sponsorship and product placement.

Complaints by content type – Current affairs 51%, News 26%, General programming 20%, Commercial communications 3%

No valid complaints were received about Access Services or advertising time limits. Viewers and listeners have a right to complain about Access Services. This could include the provision of programming with subtitling, Irish Sign Language and/or Audio Description.

Complaints handling process

Each complaint goes through three distinct stages as outlined below:

How to make a complaint

186 complaints were accepted and decided upon during the reporting period.

100% of complaints received within the reporting period were about content standards.

Read the full Report